The Compass

A compass graphic for Identifying Problem and Selling Success, labelled with directions—Forward, Right, Behind, Left, Forward Left, Forward Right, Right Behind, and Left Behind—each featuring descriptive subtitles. | Andrew T. Austin | Metaphors of Movement

The Compass

The Compass is a core organising model within Metaphors of Movement. It treats directional language—forwards, backwards, left, right, up, down—as more than mere figures of speech. These are linguistic indicators of how a person is unconsciously structuring their experience.

When someone says they feel “stuck,” “held back,” or that something is “not right,” they are describing a problem of orientation and vector.


The Directions of the Compass

Directional idioms reveal a person’s “default map” of meaning. These primaries serve as reliable starting points for hypothesis-testing in clinical sessions.

Forwards

“What we look forward to.” “The way ahead.”

Behind

“What is behind all this.” “Where we have come from.”

Left

“What we have left.” “What is left to discover.”

Right

“What is right for us.” “The right way to go.”

The Additionals (Diagonal Directions)

Diagonals often appear when a person experiences mixed imperatives or double-bind logic in spatial form.

  • Forward-left: “The way forward that is often left.”
  • Forward-right: “The right way forward.”
  • Left-behind: “What I have left behind.”
  • Right-behind: “What is right behind me.”

The Vertical Axis: Status and Rank

“Up” is typically associated with acquisition and ascent, while “Down” is associated with loss, collapse, or humiliation. Verticality is often the missing key in problems of “confidence.”

“If I put myself out there, I’ll fall.”

“I don’t want to climb that ladder.”

“I’m beneath them.”

The Compass as an Assessment Tool

Absences are often as informative as presences. Tracking a client’s implicit logic involves asking:

  • What counts as progress? (Forward? Up? Out?)
  • What counts as safety? (Back? Down? Behind?)
  • What counts as “wrong”? (Blocked route? Forbidden up?)
  • What is missing? (No way ahead? No mention of sides?)

Map the Invisible Structure

Directional metaphors are often prescriptive—they tell us what we must do to be okay. When these routes are blocked, chronic stuckness follows. The Compass reveals the architecture of the problem so you can design the change.

The Compass: Directional Cheat Sheet

A Quick Reference Guide for Metaphors of Movement Practitioners

Pro Tip: Listen for the prepositions. Where the client places their problem in space determines the vector of your intervention.

The Primaries (Default Maps)

Forward: Moving on, way ahead, looking forward, future-facing.

Behind: Put it behind me, what’s behind this, history, the past.

Right: The right way, doing what’s right, correctness, morality.

Left: What’s left, leftover, leaving, remains, sinister/inferior.

Vertical Axis (Status & Rank)

Upward: Climbing, ascent, high status, improvement, acquisition.

Downward: Hitting bottom, falling, low status, collapse, humiliation.

The Additionals (Double-Bind Logic)

  • Forward-Left: The way ahead that is also a loss/leaving.
  • Forward-Right: The only “correct” way to advance.
  • Left-Behind: Intentional abandonment of a previous state.
  • Right-Behind: A past state that is still “correct” or haunting.

Intervention Checklist

Ask these four questions to decode the structure:

1. Orientation
Which way is the client facing?
2. Terrain
What is on the ground? (Mud, path, abyss?)
3. Obstacles
What blocks the vector? (Walls, fog, fences?)
4. Agency
Who or what is initiating the move?
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